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March 24, 2026
光盘(光盤)guāngpán(guang1pan2)
光盘 (guāngpán) refers to a compact disc or CD, commonly used for storing digital data, including music and software. In modern usage, it can also refer to DVDs and CD-ROMs, which have similar physical forms but different applications. Although digital downloads are becoming more popular,光盘 remains a relevant term in discussions about media storage.
Frequency#20013DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, 光盘 is often associated with the practice of copying and sharing music or software, which has cultural implications regarding copyright and ownership. Despite the rise of streaming services, physical CDs are still sold in markets and are part of the music culture.
Memory Tip
Imagine a shiny, glowing disc (光) that reflects light (光) when you hold it up, representing the '光' in 光盘. The word '盘' (pán) resembles a plate, which you can visualize as the physical shape of a disc. Together, think of a glowing plate that holds all your favorite music or movies.
Meanings of 光盘
guāngpán(guang1pan2)
1compact disc
2CD or DVD
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 光盘
光盘Simplified
光盤Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#20013Frequency Rank
片Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L7IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 光盘
Podcast: 光盘
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AI Study Notes for 光盘
Quick Contrast
DVD (光盘) vs CD (光盘) — choose DVD when specifically referring to digital versatile discs, which typically hold more data than CDs.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a shiny, glowing disc (光) that reflects light (光) when you hold it up, representing the '光' in 光盘. The word '盘' (pán) resembles a plate, which you can visualize as the physical shape of a disc. Together, think of a glowing plate that holds all your favorite music or movies.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 光盘 with other terms for media, such as 磁盘 (cí pán, hard disk) or U盘 (U pán, USB drive). It's typically used in informal and formal contexts, but avoid using it in high-tech discussions where digital formats are emphasized. Common collocations include '光盘刻录' (guāngpán kèrù, to burn a CD) and '光盘播放' (guāngpán bōfàng, to play a CD).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 光盘 connects to other technology-related vocabulary like 电脑 (diànnǎo, computer) and 软件 (ruǎnjiàn, software). Focus on its usage in contexts involving technology and media, as well as its pronunciation and tone.
Cultural Note
In China, 光盘 is often associated with the practice of copying and sharing music or software, which has cultural implications regarding copyright and ownership. Despite the rise of streaming services, physical CDs are still sold in markets and are part of the music culture.
Common Mistakes
Students often confuse 光盘 with similar terms and mispronounce it as 'guang4 pan2'. The correct pronunciation is 'guang1 pan2'. Additionally, learners may mistakenly use 光盘 to refer to any digital storage, whereas it specifically refers to compact discs.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 光盘
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Grammar Patterns of 光盘
光盘 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
他用那只戴着手套的手拿起一张____。
His gloved hand held up a computer disk.
Example Sentences for 光盘 (7)
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1
他用那只戴着手套的手拿起一张光盘。
tā yòng nà zhī dài zháo shǒu tào de shǒu ná qǐ yī zhāng guāng pán。
Users can download MP3 music files and record them directly onto a CD audio disc using a PC CD writer.
7
用在小型便携式计算机上的最新光盘转速为每分钟3,600转。
yòng zài xiǎo xíng biàn xié shì jì suàn jī shàng de zuì xīn guāng pán zhuǎn sù wéi měi fēn zhōng3,600 3,600。
The latest discs, used for small portable computers, spin 3600 times a minute.
Cultural Notes for 光盘
🏮Cultural insight
In China, 光盘 is often associated with the practice of copying and sharing music or software, which has cultural implications regarding copyright and ownership. Despite the rise of streaming services, physical CDs are still sold in markets and are part of the music culture.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In contrast to Western cultures where streaming has largely replaced physical media, many in China still purchase and value physical 光盘 for collecting music and movies.
Frequently Asked Questions about 光盘
光盘 means 'compact disc' or 'CD' in English.
Yes, while digital formats are popular, 光盘 is still used, especially in specific contexts like music collections.
Common phrases include '光盘播放' (to play a CD) and '光盘刻录' (to burn a CD).
